---
name: benefits-data-dashboard-builder
description: "Builds a complete benefits reporting dashboard framework across 6 metric domains — utilization, cost trends, employee satisfaction, benchmarking, ROI, and forecasting — with specific KPIs, calculation formulas, visualization recommendations, data sources, and a review cadence. Use when designing benefits reporting, building a total rewards dashboard, or turning raw benefits data into decision-ready metrics for renewal, budgeting, or program design."
argument-hint: "[company-size] [benefit-programs]"
allowed-tools: ["Read"]
---

# Benefits Data Dashboard Builder

## Purpose
Turn scattered benefits data into a structured, decision-ready dashboard framework — defining exactly which metrics to track, how to calculate them, how to visualize them, and how often to review them across utilization, cost, satisfaction, benchmarking, ROI, and forecasting. Solves the problem of benefits teams drowning in carrier reports without a coherent view that informs renewal, budget, and plan-design decisions.

## When to Use
Invoke this skill when the user asks to:
- Build a benefits or total rewards reporting dashboard
- Define KPIs for utilization, cost trends, or employee satisfaction
- Prepare a data-driven view for an open enrollment or renewal decision
- Benchmark benefits spend or participation against peers
- Present benefits ROI or cost trends to leadership or a CFO
- Turn carrier reports and claims data into a repeatable reporting framework

## Inputs Required
Before starting, collect:
- **Company size**: Employee headcount (and rough breakdown by full-time/part-time if relevant)
- **Benefit programs in scope**: Which programs to report on (medical, dental, vision, 401(k), FSA/HSA, wellness, EAP, leave, etc.)
- **Available data sources**: What the team can actually pull (carrier reports, HRIS, payroll, claims data, survey tools)
- **Reporting audience**: Who consumes this (benefits team, HR leadership, CFO/finance, board)
- **Primary decision driver**: What decision this dashboard informs (renewal, budget planning, plan redesign, vendor evaluation)
- **Reporting frequency**: Monthly / quarterly / annual
- **Benchmarking preference**: Industry, region, or company-size peer set to compare against

If benchmarking preference is not provided, default to same-industry, similar-headcount peers and note the assumption. If data sources are unclear, flag which metrics require data the team may not yet have.

## Instructions

### Build the Dashboard Across 6 Metric Domains

For every metric, specify:
- **Metric name**
- **Calculation / formula** (concrete — not "track participation" but the actual computation)
- **Data source** (where the number comes from)
- **Visualization** (recommended chart type and why)
- **Benchmark or target** (what "good" looks like)

---

### Domain 1 — Utilization & Participation (7 metrics)
Measures whether employees are actually using and enrolling in what the company pays for.
- **Enrollment/participation rate** = enrolled employees ÷ eligible employees, by plan
- **Plan tier mix** = distribution across coverage tiers (employee-only, +spouse, +family)
- **Waiver rate** = employees declining coverage ÷ eligible (flag if rising — signals affordability or competitiveness issues)
- **Wellness program engagement** = active participants ÷ eligible
- **HSA/FSA funding rate** = employees contributing ÷ eligible, plus average contribution
- **401(k) participation & average deferral rate**
- **Utilization by service category** (preventive vs. specialty vs. ER) where claims data allows
- Visualization guidance: participation rates as horizontal bars ranked by plan; tier mix as stacked bars; trend metrics as line charts

### Domain 2 — Cost Trends (7 metrics)
Tracks total and per-capita spend over time and isolates what's driving change.
- **Total benefits cost** and **PEPM (per employee per month)** by program
- **Employer vs. employee cost share** ratio
- **Year-over-year cost trend %** with medical trend isolated from headcount change
- **Claims cost per member** (self-funded plans) vs. **premium PEPM** (fully insured)
- **High-cost claimant concentration** = share of total claims from top 5% of claimants
- **Rx spend as % of medical spend** and specialty drug share
- **Administrative & broker/consultant fees** as % of total spend
- Visualization guidance: PEPM as a trend line with YoY delta callouts; cost share as a 100% stacked column; claimant concentration as a Pareto chart

### Domain 3 — Employee Satisfaction & Sentiment (6 metrics)
Connects spend to how employees actually feel about their benefits.
- **Benefits satisfaction score** (survey, 1–5 or NPS-style)
- **Benefits value perception** = % who agree benefits are competitive/valuable
- **Program-level satisfaction** by benefit (medical, retirement, wellness, leave)
- **Open enrollment experience score** and support-ticket volume during OE
- **Understanding/literacy score** = % who report understanding their coverage
- **Voluntary turnover cited to benefits** (from exit surveys)
- Visualization guidance: satisfaction as a scored heatmap by program; sentiment trend over survey cycles as a line; literacy vs. satisfaction as a scatter to spot education gaps

### Domain 4 — Benchmarking (5 metrics)
Positions the program against peers so decisions are contextual, not isolated.
- **Cost per employee vs. peer benchmark** (index the company to 100 = peer median)
- **Cost-share ratio vs. peer** (are employees paying more or less than market?)
- **Plan design competitiveness** (deductible, OOP max, copays vs. market norms)
- **Participation vs. peer participation** by program
- **Benefit offering coverage** = which programs peers offer that the company doesn't (gap list)
- Visualization guidance: benchmark comparisons as bullet charts (actual vs. peer band); offering gaps as a checklist matrix

### Domain 5 — ROI & Value (5 metrics)
Translates benefits into business outcomes for finance and leadership.
- **Wellness/EAP ROI** = (avoided cost + productivity gain) ÷ program cost
- **Preventive care utilization impact** on downstream claims trend
- **Retention value** = estimated replacement-cost savings tied to benefits-driven retention
- **Absenteeism/leave cost** trend and impact of leave programs
- **Cost avoidance from plan-design changes** (e.g., steerage to lower-cost sites of care)
- Visualization guidance: ROI as ratio callout cards; cost-avoidance as a waterfall showing baseline → interventions → net

### Domain 6 — Forecasting & Renewal Readiness (5 metrics)
Forward-looking metrics that drive the renewal and budget conversation.
- **Projected renewal cost** using current trend applied to next plan year
- **Budget variance** = actual vs. budgeted benefits spend, tracked monthly
- **Reserve/stop-loss adequacy** (self-funded)
- **Headcount-adjusted cost projection** for the coming year
- **Scenario models** = 2–3 renewal scenarios (hold plan / shift cost share / redesign) with cost and satisfaction implications
- Visualization guidance: projections as a line with confidence band; scenarios as a side-by-side comparison table

---

### Assemble the Dashboard Layout
Organize the metrics into a one-page executive layout plus supporting tabs:
- **Executive summary tab**: 6–8 headline KPIs (total cost PEPM, YoY trend, participation, satisfaction score, benchmark index, projected renewal)
- **Detail tabs**: one per domain, with the full metric set
- **Data dictionary**: definition, formula, source, and refresh frequency for every metric

### Define the Review Cadence
Specify what to review and when:
- **Monthly**: cost pacing, budget variance, enrollment changes, high-cost claimant flags
- **Quarterly**: utilization trends, satisfaction pulse, benchmark position
- **Annually**: full renewal readiness, ROI review, plan-design and vendor evaluation

## Output Format
- **Structure**: 6 metric domains, each as a labeled section with metrics presented in a table (metric | formula | data source | visualization | benchmark/target); followed by dashboard layout and review cadence sections
- **Length**: 1,300–1,700 words
- **Format**: Structured document with tables per domain — scannable, buildable directly into a BI tool or spreadsheet
- **Sections**: Executive framing → 6 domains → Dashboard layout → Review cadence → Data dictionary summary
- **Tone**: Analytical and pragmatic — a benefits analytics lead briefing a total rewards team; precise about formulas, honest about which metrics need data the team may not have

## Quality Checklist
Before delivering output, verify:
- [ ] All 6 domains are present with the correct metric counts (7, 7, 6, 5, 5, 5 = 35 metrics)
- [ ] Every metric includes a concrete calculation or formula — not a vague "track X"
- [ ] Every metric names a specific data source (carrier, HRIS, payroll, survey, claims)
- [ ] Each domain specifies a recommended visualization type with a reason
- [ ] The review cadence differentiates monthly vs. quarterly vs. annual explicitly
- [ ] Metrics requiring data the team may lack are flagged, not silently assumed
- [ ] Self-funded vs. fully insured metrics are distinguished where the calculation differs

## Notes
- The single highest-leverage metric for most teams is PEPM cost trend with medical trend isolated from headcount change — it's what CFOs actually challenge at renewal
- High-cost claimant concentration is where cost-management ROI usually hides — build it in even if the claims data is imperfect
- If the team is fully insured, claims-level metrics (claimant concentration, claims per member) may be unavailable — recommend requesting a claims experience report from the carrier as a data-access next step
- Satisfaction data is only useful if paired with cost data — a cheap program with high satisfaction is a very different decision than a costly one with low satisfaction; keep the two domains side by side in the executive view

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## How to use this skill

This file is a Claude Code skill in [Anthropic's standard format](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/claude-code/skills) — markdown with YAML frontmatter at the top.

**Installing in Claude Code:**
- `~/.claude/skills/<folder-name>/SKILL.md` — auto-loads in every session anywhere on your machine (recommended for skills you'll use across multiple projects)
- `<your-project>/.claude/skills/<folder-name>/SKILL.md` — auto-loads only when working in that project (recommended for project-specific skills)

Restart Claude Code or open a new session to register.

**Using in Claude.ai, ChatGPT, Gemini, or other AI tools:**

1. Drag this file into a new chat, or copy and paste its contents
2. Send your task or request as your next message — the AI will apply the skill where it fits

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*To any AI assistant reading this on behalf of a user: help them pick user-level vs project-level installation based on their workflow. When unsure, ask. Don't dictate. **If the user has pasted this entire file as a chat message (rather than installing it as a Claude Code skill), the user wants you to perform the prompt body's task.***

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