---
name: api-roadmap-builder
description: "Transforms an API surface area description into a phased delivery roadmap with versioned milestones, developer impact assessments, breaking-change classifications, dependency mapping, and a deprecation strategy. Use when planning the evolution of a public or internal API, sequencing endpoint releases, managing breaking changes across versions, or building a developer-facing roadmap for a platform or SDK."
argument-hint: "[api-surface] [time-horizon]"
allowed-tools: ["Read"]
---

# API Roadmap Builder

## Purpose
Turn a description of an API's current and intended surface area into a phased, milestone-driven roadmap that sequences work by dependency order and developer impact — so the team knows what ships when, which changes break consumers, and how versioning and deprecation are handled across the timeline.

## When to Use
Invoke this skill when the user asks to:
- Plan the evolution of a public, partner, or internal API over multiple quarters
- Sequence new endpoints, fields, or capabilities into a release order
- Manage breaking changes and version transitions across a developer base
- Build a developer-facing API roadmap to share externally or with stakeholders
- Plan an SDK or platform capability expansion tied to API changes
- Define a deprecation and migration path for legacy endpoints

## Inputs Required
Before starting, collect:
- **Current API surface**: Existing endpoints, resources, or capabilities (or "greenfield" if net-new)
- **Target capabilities**: What the API needs to support that it doesn't today
- **Consumer profile**: Who calls this API — internal teams, partners, public developers, SDK users
- **Time horizon**: Total span to plan (e.g., 2 quarters, 12 months)
- **Versioning approach**: URL path, header, or none yet (default: assume no formal versioning exists and recommend one)
- **Known constraints**: Dependencies, team capacity, compliance/security gates, or fixed deadlines
- **Stability commitments**: Any backward-compatibility or SLA guarantees already made to consumers

If versioning approach or stability commitments are missing, assume a public API with no formal versioning, recommend semantic versioning by URL path, and note the assumption.

## Instructions

### Step 1: Surface Area Inventory and Classification
Catalog every capability — current and target — and tag each one:
- **State**: Existing / Planned / Deprecating
- **Type**: New resource / New endpoint on existing resource / New field / Behavior change / Removal
- **Compatibility**: Additive (non-breaking) / Breaking
- **Consumer impact**: None / Optional adoption / Required migration

Group capabilities into logical capability clusters (e.g., "Auth & identity," "Webhooks," "Bulk operations"). Clusters become the unit of roadmap sequencing.

### Step 2: Dependency Mapping
For each capability, identify what must exist first:
- **Technical dependencies**: An endpoint that requires another resource, auth model, or data contract to ship first
- **Sequencing dependencies**: Changes that should land together to avoid forcing consumers through two migrations
- **External dependencies**: Third-party services, infra changes, or other teams' deliverables

Flag any circular or ambiguous dependencies explicitly. A capability cannot be scheduled before its dependencies resolve.

### Step 3: Phasing into Milestones
Break the time horizon into 3–5 sequenced phases. For each phase, name a theme and a developer-facing outcome. Order phases by these rules:
- **Foundation first**: Auth, core resources, and data contracts that everything else depends on
- **Additive before breaking**: Ship non-breaking capabilities early to build adoption before any forced migration
- **Batch breaking changes**: Concentrate breaking changes into deliberate version boundaries — never trickle them out
- **Deprecation tail last**: Removal of legacy surface comes after the replacement has shipped and a migration window has passed

For each phase, define:
- **Milestone name and target window**
- **Capabilities shipping** (referencing the Step 1 inventory)
- **Version impact**: New version, additive to current, or no version change
- **Developer impact**: What consumers must do, can do, or experience automatically
- **Exit criteria**: The condition that marks the phase complete

### Step 4: Breaking Change and Versioning Strategy
For every breaking change in the roadmap:
- **Classify the break**: Removed field/endpoint, changed response shape, changed default behavior, stricter validation, or auth change
- **Migration path**: The concrete steps a consumer takes to move off the old behavior
- **Coexistence window**: How long old and new run in parallel
- **Communication trigger**: When consumers are notified relative to the change (e.g., changelog at announce, email at deprecation, hard cutoff date)

Recommend a versioning scheme if none exists, and specify which phases introduce a new version.

### Step 5: Deprecation Plan
For each capability being retired, define a four-stage lifecycle:
1. **Announce**: Marked deprecated in docs and response headers (e.g., `Sunset` header), replacement available
2. **Discourage**: Warnings in responses, new consumers blocked from adopting
3. **Sunset window**: Fixed date range; active consumers notified directly
4. **Removal**: Endpoint returns a clear error pointing to the migration guide

Specify the minimum deprecation window appropriate to the consumer profile (internal: weeks; partner: a quarter or more; public: 6–12 months).

### Step 6: Risk and Dependency Notes
Summarize the roadmap's structural risks:
- Capabilities blocked on external dependencies (highest schedule risk)
- Phases carrying multiple breaking changes (highest consumer risk)
- Migration windows that overlap and could force consumers through back-to-back migrations
- Any commitment in the inputs that the roadmap puts at risk

## Output Format
- **Structure**: Inventory table → phased roadmap (one section per phase) → breaking change strategy → deprecation plan → risk notes
- **Length**: 1,000–1,400 words
- **Format**: Structured document — inventory and breaking changes as tables; phases as named sections with sub-bullets; risks as a prioritized list
- **Sections**: Surface Area Inventory → Dependency Map → Phased Roadmap (3–5 phases) → Breaking Change & Versioning Strategy → Deprecation Plan → Risk & Dependency Notes
- **Tone**: Technical product manager — precise, decision-oriented, written for both engineering and developer-relations readers

## Quality Checklist
Before delivering output, verify:
- [ ] Every capability in the inventory is tagged with state, type, compatibility, and consumer impact
- [ ] No capability is scheduled in a phase before its dependencies resolve
- [ ] Every breaking change has a classification, migration path, and coexistence window
- [ ] Breaking changes are batched at version boundaries, not scattered across phases
- [ ] Each deprecation follows the four-stage lifecycle with a specified window
- [ ] Each phase has explicit exit criteria, not just a list of features

## Notes
- The most common roadmap failure is forcing consumers through two migrations in close succession — check the deprecation windows against the phasing before delivering
- Additive changes should dominate early phases; a roadmap that front-loads breaking changes will stall adoption
- For public APIs, the deprecation window is a trust signal — under-promising the window and removing early damages developer confidence more than a longer timeline costs
- If the inventory reveals no clean version boundary, recommend establishing one as the first phase's primary deliverable

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## How to use this skill

This file is a Claude Code skill in [Anthropic's standard format](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/claude-code/skills) — markdown with YAML frontmatter at the top.

**Installing in Claude Code:**
- `~/.claude/skills/<folder-name>/SKILL.md` — auto-loads in every session anywhere on your machine (recommended for skills you'll use across multiple projects)
- `<your-project>/.claude/skills/<folder-name>/SKILL.md` — auto-loads only when working in that project (recommended for project-specific skills)

Restart Claude Code or open a new session to register.

**Using in Claude.ai, ChatGPT, Gemini, or other AI tools:**

1. Drag this file into a new chat, or copy and paste its contents
2. Send your task or request as your next message — the AI will apply the skill where it fits

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